Object to, Admit, and Authenticate Evidence on the Move
There's a great smartphone app called Federal Evidence Applied, available for download here for the iPhone: https://apps.apple.com/us/app/federal-evidence-applied/id1232973956 , for $1.99, which is a great tool to have in the courtroom. The app is from David Shroyer, who is apparently a private developer, but it gives every sign of being extremely well thought-out. It is designed to take you through the steps of objecting to, admitting or authenticating evidence in a federal trial, through a series of guided menus. You can select a type of evidence:
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_c4873b4f4e39418bbe573c6e272e8115~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_c4873b4f4e39418bbe573c6e272e8115~mv2.png)
. . . answer questions with respect to the nature of this evidence:
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_82961bc7e6df402886a99f165e2ee768~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_82961bc7e6df402886a99f165e2ee768~mv2.png)
. . . and ultimately conclude in a green or red screen which indicates if the evidence can come in.
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After questions concerning the admissibility of a police report . . .
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_4684c5e252294e41b951af7dc1ae48f2~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_4684c5e252294e41b951af7dc1ae48f2~mv2.png)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_62773414a9fa407c88712b96c396d8c4~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_62773414a9fa407c88712b96c396d8c4~mv2.png)
. . . the user will be prompted run an authentication screen:
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_f4ba5681c69946ac843a6676c29a6997~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_f4ba5681c69946ac843a6676c29a6997~mv2.png)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_2873acc82f21403791d1dab718995124~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_2873acc82f21403791d1dab718995124~mv2.png)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_14b11643764e4da383d6e83bd0f5b1f3~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_14b11643764e4da383d6e83bd0f5b1f3~mv2.png)
. . . in order to show what must be done to verify that a document is genuine.
An additional screen can then be run to check to see if the document satisfies the Best Evidence Rule.
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_c9683379d61f473f92c689aa9c9d7b1c~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_c9683379d61f473f92c689aa9c9d7b1c~mv2.png)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_0e389de5d1094db09f23a7dba50a01fa~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_0e389de5d1094db09f23a7dba50a01fa~mv2.png)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_cd8dbf06c41e497c9863c9c6273da1f0~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_cd8dbf06c41e497c9863c9c6273da1f0~mv2.png)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_841cbc74c09e48989962f1f3ed8f4238~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_841cbc74c09e48989962f1f3ed8f4238~mv2.png)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_25073b15b2274e658e5cbc6b506b9658~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_25073b15b2274e658e5cbc6b506b9658~mv2.png)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_44f2257c7e6f495fb8b5bc2be520bee7~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_44f2257c7e6f495fb8b5bc2be520bee7~mv2.png)
Additional automated screens are available for competency; relevancy; prejudicial impact; hearsay; confirming the form of a question by an attorney is appropriate; different types of evidence (such as deposition or judicial notice of some fact); and when a court can make a preliminary determination on admissibility.
A separate guided menu is available to check to see what needs to be done to lay the ground for an objection to the admission of evidence.
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_e2bae24afdd741189f13600ef7b042bc~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_e2bae24afdd741189f13600ef7b042bc~mv2.png)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_2195ed5dcaaf4d89a8826f611236a515~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_2195ed5dcaaf4d89a8826f611236a515~mv2.png)
![](https://static.wixstatic.com/media/af7fa4_70ee8e7b109c4a5a8e3b299f0ddc08d6~mv2.png/v1/fill/w_83,h_179,al_c,q_85,usm_0.66_1.00_0.01,blur_2,enc_auto/af7fa4_70ee8e7b109c4a5a8e3b299f0ddc08d6~mv2.png)
The app also includes the text of the Federal Rules of Evidence.
Assuming you can get permission to bring your phone into a courtroom, this is a great tool to quickly help an attorney look up the steps she needs to follow to get evidence in, or keep it out.